The study permit is a document we issue that allows foreign nationals to study at designated learning institutions (DLIs) in Canada. Most foreign nationals need a study permit to study in Canada. Make sure you have all the documents you need before you apply. You should apply before you travel to Canada.
Your study permit is not a visa. It doesn’t let you enter Canada. You may also need a visitor visa or an electronic travel authorization (eTA). If we approve your study permit, we’ll issue one to you with your study permit.
You can come to Canada to study if you
If you’re a legal resident in certain countries, you may be able to get your study permit faster by applying online through the Student Direct Stream.
While studying in Canada you must
Depending on your case, there may be conditions on your study permit such as
You need these documents to apply for a study permit:
You may also need
Your school must send you a letter of acceptance. Include the original or electronic copy of your letter with your study permit application.
If you’ve been conditionally accepted, this means you need to take prerequisite courses. For example, these might be English as a second language or French as a second language courses. You must complete these before you can start your main study program.
If this is the case, we’ll only issue your study permit for the length of those courses plus 1 year. Once you’re accepted into your main program, you’ll need to apply for a new student permit to extend your stay as a student.
If you’re the family member of someone who has a study permit or work permit application that’s been approved in writing before you come to Canada, you don’t need a letter of acceptance.
When applying for your study permit, you and each family member who comes with you to Canada must have
You must prove that you can support yourself, and the family members who come with you, while you are in Canada.
You can prove your funds with:
Minimum funds needed to support yourself as a student (and family members who come with you):
Persons coming to Canada | Amount of funds required per year (doesn’t include tuition) | Amount of funds required per month (additional to the tuition) |
---|---|---|
You (the student) | CAN$10,000 | CAN$833 |
First family member | CAN$4,000 | CAN$333 |
Every additional accompanying family member | CAN$3,000 | CAN$255 |
If you and 2 family members want to come to a province (other than Quebec) for a year, you will need
People coming to Canada | Amount of funds required per year (doesn’t include tuition) | Amount of funds required per month (doesn’t include tuition) |
---|---|---|
1 person under the age of 18 | CAN$6,569 | CAN$547 |
1 person aged 18 or over | CAN$13,134 | CAN$1,095 |
2 people aged 18 or over | CAN$19,264 | CAN$1,605 |
2 people aged 18 or over and 1 person under the age of 18 | CAN$21,579 | CAN$1,798 |
2 people aged 18 or over and 2 people under the age of 18 | CAN$23,290 | CAN$1,941 |
If your country uses foreign-exchange controls, you must prove that you’ll be allowed to export funds for all of your expenses.
This letter helps the visa officer to understand you and your goals. It explains
You should include this letter if you decide to apply for a study permit, even if you don’t have to get a study permit for your program.
If you want to study in Quebec for longer than 6 months, you need an attestation of issuance of your Quebec Acceptance Certificate (CAQ) issued by the Government of Quebec. Your school can tell you how to apply for the CAQ.
Find out about the process and the documents you need for studying in Quebec.
If you plan to study in Quebec for less than 6 months, you can apply for a study permit without a CAQ.
You may need a medical exam if any of these situations apply to you:
If the minor requires a custodian, you must include the Custodianship Declaration form (PDF, 1.02 MB) with your application. It has 2 pages that must be notarized (certified by a notary) and then included with your study permit application.
The custodian in Canada must sign the first page, and the parents or legal guardians of the minor child in the child’s home country must sign the second page.
Check the visa office instructions for your country or region for local requirements.
If you aren’t currently in your home country, you may have to prove your immigration status in the country you apply from.
If the government that issued your passport or travel document needs you to have a re-entry permit, you must get one before you apply for a Canadian visa. You may also need other documents.
Find out what to do if you still have documents to provide for your application
Generally, you must apply for a study permit before you come to Canada. Some people can apply for a study permit from within Canada. In some cases, you can apply when you arrive in Canada at the port of entry. Make sure you understand which option is available to you.
When you apply, you should submit
If you plan to study in Quebec, you must provide a valid attestation of issuance of your Quebec Acceptance Certificate (CAQ).
If you’re applying for a study permit, you must apply online, whether you’re outside of Canada or already in Canada.
You’re only eligible to apply on paper if you
Book your biometrics collection appointment as soon as you can to avoid processing delays.
If you can’t book an appointment by the deadline in your biometric instruction letter, there may be temporary measures in place to help you.
We’ll check your application to make sure you have all the necessary documents. If it’s incomplete, we may return your application without processing it, or request the missing documents.
We may also ask you to:
You may also need to get a:
If you weren’t able to submit all the required documents with your application, you can submit the missing documents through your online account or our web form.
We won’t process your study permit until you’ve submitted a complete application. Waiting to submit documents will cause delays in processing.
If you move or change your address, telephone number or any other contact information after you apply, you must update your application.
You’ll get your study permit
We’ll send you a port of entry letter of introduction that says you’re allowed to study in Canada. This letter is not your study permit.
You need to bring this letter with you and show it to a border services officer when you arrive in Canada. We’ll also send you an electronic travel authorization (eTA) or a visitor visa (temporary resident visa) to enter Canada, if you need one.
If you’re from a country where you need an eTA, the letter of introduction will include information about your eTA. Your eTA will be linked to your passport and is valid for 5 years or until your passport expires, whichever comes first. It’s important that you travel with the passport you used when you applied for your study permit.
If you’re from a country where you need a visitor visa, the visa will be in your passport. It’ll show if you can enter Canada once or multiple times. You must enter Canada before your visa expires.
If you’re a lawful permanent resident of the United States, travel with a valid green card (or equivalent official proof of status in the U.S.) and a valid passport from your country of nationality (or an equivalent document).
We’ll send you a letter explaining why.
We may refuse your application if you didn’t
If you have questions about why you were refused, contact the visa office that sent you the refusal letter.
Before you arrive, read the pre-departure guide for tips and information about student life in Canada.
To help ensure a smooth arrival in Canada, please check the Canadian Border Service Agency’s information for international students, and download their PDF pamphlet (PDF, 592 KB).
There is no set time frame for you to arrive in Canada before you begin your studies. You should just arrive to give yourself a reasonable amount of time to prepare before you start studying.
You are not allowed to work on or off campus until you begin your studies in Canada.
If your application for a study permit has been approved and you change your designated learning institution, you must submit a new study permit application with a new letter of acceptance. You must also pay all the fees for the new application.
When you arrive in Canada, you’ll meet a border services officer who will make sure you meet some basic requirements. To enter Canada, you must
Your school or training facility may need you to prove you entered Canada. If you need proof of entry, make sure a border services officer stamps your passport before you leave Canadian customs. You may also be able to use a Primary Inspection Kiosk to stamp your passport.
While you’re studying in Canada as an international student, you must meet the conditions of your study permit and keep your profile information updated in your online account. If your study program is ending soon, you also need to know how long you can stay in Canada and what to do if you plan to stay longer.
If information in your profile changes, you must update it in your online account.
You may need to update your profile if you
Before you change your school or program, you must meet all the conditions of your study permit. This means you must be
You need to update your online account or contact us if you
Learn more about changing schools.
You must keep the contact information on your study permit up to date. If your contact information changes, use our web form to update it.
If you plan to leave Canada while you’re studying, you’ll need a new immigration medical exam (IME) to return if
Find out if you need an IME to return to Canada as an international student.
If you want to change a condition on your study permit, you must apply.
Find more information about your study permit conditions.
A study permit is usually valid for the length of your study program, plus an extra 90 days. The 90 days let you either
The amount of time you can stay in Canada after you’ve completed your studies depends on whether
If your school asks you to take courses before they accept you into the main program (you have conditional acceptance), your study permit will be valid for the length of those courses plus 1 year.
When you get accepted into the main program, you must apply to extend your stay as a student.
If your study permit will expire before you finish your courses, you must apply to extend your stay as a student.
If you don’t, you’ll need to stop studying and leave Canada.
If you finish your studies early, your study permit will stop being valid 90 days after you complete your studies, no matter what day is printed on the study permit.
Your studies are officially completed on the date your school first notifies you by any of the following:
You must provide proof of the date your school notifies you or the date you get your degree, diploma or certificate. If you don’t have proof, we’ll use the earliest issue date on the document. We may confirm this date with your school.